Online Course Support | Think Again I: How to Understand Arguments

Indicate which of the proposed reconstructions best represents the italicized argument in the following passage from an advertisement for Equal Exchange Coffee:

 

(1) We believe in trading directly with small farming cooperatives at mutually agreed-upon prices with a fixed minimum rate.

(2) If the coffee market declines, then the farmers are still guaranteed a fair price.

____________________________

∴ (3) Have a cup of Equal Exchange Coffee. (from 1-2)

     (1) Equal Exchange Coffee company trades directly with small farming cooperatives at mutually agreed-upon prices with a fixed minimum rate.

     (2) If a coffee company trades with a fixed minimum rate, then, if the coffee market declines, the farmers are still guaranteed that minimum price.

     (3) If a minimum price is mutually agreed-upon by the farmers, then that minimum price is fair.

____________________________

   ∴ (4) Equal Exchange Coffee company guarantees farmers a fair price. (from 1-3)

     (5) You should buy coffee from a company that guarantees farmers a fair price.

____________________________

   ∴ (6) You should buy Equal Exchange Coffee. (from 4-5)

(1) We believe in trading directly with small farming cooperatives at mutually agreed-upon prices with a fixed minimum rate.

(2) You should do what we believe in.

____________________________

∴ (3) You should trade directly with small farming cooperatives at mutually agreed-upon prices with a fixed minimum rate. (from 1-2)

(4) If you trade directly with small farming cooperatives at mutually agreed-upon prices with a fixed minimum rate, then the coffee market will not decline.

(5) If the coffee market does not decline, then the farmers will still be guaranteed a fair price.

(6) If the farmers are guaranteed a fair price, then you should buy Equal Exchange Coffee.

____________________________ ∴ (7) You should buy Equal Exchange Coffee. (from 3-6)

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