Question 3
What does the reward discounting means for an agent?
Intuitively, think of two extreme cases: \gamma=1γ=1 (the return is an infinite sum of random variables) and \gamma=0γ=0 (the return is a single random variable).
Given \gamma < 1γ<1, for close rewards the discounting will be \gamma^{\text{small number}}γsmall number, which is larger than the discounting for distant rewards, \gamma^{\text{large number}}γlarge number.
1. Question 1 If you want to detect fraud in data manipulation, you can see that the first digits of the numbers follow a distribution, such that… 1 point …
4. Question 4 The number of credit hours taken by a student in a semester is 1 point an additive measure as it can be summed across all dimensions….
10. Question 10 “Mark Your Man” as an advertising slogan for lipstick 1 point (a) encouraged women to be more possessive about their boyfriends and husbands, and men to…
7. Question 7 This year in Country L, GDP is $500 billion, private consumption is $300 billion, government expenditure is $100 billion, and trade surplus is $20 billion. How much…
6. Question 6 Your manager has told you that your graph has too much “Chart Junk” and that you should edit it. What would be BEST course of action to…
6. Question 6 From the perspective of a person at the surface of the Earth, how does the special theory of relativity explain how muons created high in the atmosphere…
